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tv   Documentary  RT  April 20, 2013 6:29pm-7:00pm EDT

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sunni's and shia's. it is a country divided a stranger to peace the town about to cross a taxi ride to the heart of iraqi history. from the hole in the north travelled down through l b let some ammonia kirkuk mosul tikrit volusia baghdad babylon. and. a road map of the iraqi tragedy. serve obviously i'm delighted the americans have finally left iraq as much of what we're rocky's a very happy not to see it or hear any more enough was enough the americans occupied us so we hate them like they lean here in iraq they killed in creating the conditions for chaos they are responsible for the whole tragedy of them and of course we were living in peace and they came to destroy our country and us so that all of us of the.
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journey begins on the mountains of iraqi kurdistan. an army of two hundred thousand soldiers called peshmerga watch over this rather particular region of the country. of. origin. was. my first stop is an l.b.o. the capital of iraqi kurdistan is the only region of iraq today that is seeing peace and an economic boom the miracle of been made possible by the discovery of oil on kurdish territory. for a long time dominated by baghdad and saddam hussein kurdistan dreams of achieving autonomy. the first customer the first passenger on our trip is a. of the new kurdish parliament that's the.
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biggest you know with in iraq we can say that oil has always been a curse. never wore off but today in kurdistan that's changing. foreign oil companies are coming here to work with. manuel revenues are finally being used for reconstruction of what negative it's a huge difference for us as in saddam's times we never benefited from the oil money or a new c.e.o. would he had any put this that i don't know that yet and i know he went so that's why it's quite simple we are kurds before we're iraqis and can wear them out so i think they're very rapidly as soon as we have been able to create a stable basis for building a country ninety nine percent of people will vote for independence could this not. know what to one or the people want their own country a country called could you stand looking at it as that they want their own passport
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but there's no kurdish one i suppose you could stand. a land of shepherd's kurdistan is discovering well through its oil a nightmare for baghdad which had long controlled with the resources and riches. without drive a holiday we had east towards the mountains along the border with a round. driving through abandoned villages i feel like i'm visiting some a trace. on the passenger ahmed is a survivor today he's on a pilgrimage paying tribute to the dead. in a school. so early as i don't know so i don't know. hundred eighty eight
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during the military campaign waged by saddam against the kurds my village was completely destroyed. some of the inhabitants would be ported to southern iraq and locked up in the terrible new grass on present counter. many women children and men women last week and thrown into mass graves. the kurds have always dreamed of independence saddam hussein decided to eliminate the problem once and for all. his cousin to go down in history as chemical ali was in charge of the repression. on march sixteenth one thousand nine hundred eight his helicopters dropped bombs loaded with toxic gas over kurdish villages. one hundred thousand civilians were killed and three thousand villages were raised the kurds rebellion was crushed.
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here in the villages the peshmerga who didn't built up supply. anyone opposed to saddam could seek refuge here. so the regime began by attacking their villages. burning gassing and destroying the villages meant controlling kurdistan. lunches like a homage to the victims on the menu adama stuffed vegetables prepared by that wife . a sunny like saddam hussein. he didn't know or didn't want to know the terrible truth. look i'll show you the house where i was born yeah here on this hill where we're sitting is like a memorial to the village as it was before the tragedy it was here that the villagers came together every evening to talk to play backgammon and listen to the
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radio. i leave a comment to commemorate his loved ones. we continue towards the east and kirkuk the former capital of kurdistan today on iraqi territory. so what if that god be praised i'm not scared when the region was under american control i was afraid about it but as soon as the iraqi police and army took over things got much better if the americans didn't know the region they were afraid and trigger happy that they didn't hesitate to fire at anyone who approached them but you know as a passenger foreigner anyone with. this road has seen a lot of drama how many times did the american shoot down iraqis here for no reason gotta go. through the windscreen the first iraqi checkpoint appears it's time to lower the camera and film or discreetly. that.
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the soldiers here are regularly targeted by armed groups and are also quick to shoot at about the attacks and kidnappings are frequent in the area. at the moment checking our identity an itinerary takes too long hours. but at last we can hit the road again a road that is more than dangerous. to be honest no one took this road before the al qaeda basically all the terrorists control the region everyone is afraid of venturing out on this road today we feel a bit safer at getting there but it. the constant road blocks me now two hundred kilometer journey takes eight hours. night has fallen when i reach her coke and the sky is lit up by flast tanks the city floats on a vast sea of oil. for centuries pilgrims came here to gather around the eternal
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flames. the kurds would dearly love to reclaim the city the former capital of baghdad. unwilling to lose such a profitable treasure. one term to a majority of kids today is a mix of turkmen arabs kurds and christians a veritable ethnic powder keg. so i want to grab it this morning's plant is around occurred but the network who can kurdistan's independence he would pay with his own blood. so i would have. got a book. that has to become part of current standing and that it's vital that we are bonded by blood to go to them but them they can kill us and shoot at us but he
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won't change anything we are linked to kurdistan let's have a city i mean we cannot live outside of kurdistan it would be like dying. my brother we invite you to a restaurant. i cannot let you go without inviting me i am a kurd and hospitality is a custom with us. you can continue your journey after the mail and i swear before god when i come to the restaurant with me you are welcome when you get away of course. for khaled it's time to pray. and for us to eat. as we enter the village a few peace men appear as an escort. i would say to watch as they say to protect us . and so i pay for everyone's meal was a kind of friendly tax and that was. it said
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that kirkuk could be one of the world's richest cities it is certainly one of the most dangerous. discreet an ordinary heroin some. who is a kurd investor are opposed and fortune in the opening of a private school a generous act which has attracted m.p.'s attention i don't like just i'm terrified . if i do the day after or not that was broadcast to promote the school. i got a telephone call and i'm with you old enough to join with the know your first hobby hello about any hello you are you know a nothing of hobbies it is someone bought it. and then introduced himself as a member of a terrorist organisation and demanded money for them one of my colleagues were terrorized through. but then i close the school for a month and then i said we have to open it again we can't just give him.
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we have to we're still life has to go on. that. neither the terrorists or you or anyone else can stop me from working as a pistol only god is the master of my destiny. download the official application to yourself choose your language stream quality and enjoy your favorites from alzheimer's if you're away from your television just doesn't matter now with your mobile device you can watch on t.v.
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anytime anywhere. we are facing a lot of problems in the. because no one thought to drink no good school. minutes when you feel south park. what's not going up is a law in the local needs you might want to community l.n.g. most will be used. to give to dunford program for up artist i was fights about i must fight so. i'll fight. the fight right.
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the look of an international airport in the very heart of moscow.
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when we reach must to the second biggest city in iraq it has been locked down by the army. the previous night two bombs went off in the suit. i have to negotiate with the military chiefs for three hours before they let me in. across what appears to be a dead city and yet today mosul is in party mode. i asked my name is ahmed on about i'm a law student today is a festival the university day that's why we can see all the troops they have to protect us. the situation is very difficult the country is undergoing a wave of anonymous attacks and assassination else to do it my dream is quite simple i just want to live in an iraq that's safe and at peace it's a magnificent country mustn't forget that it was once respectfully known as mesopotamia the land between two rivers i dream of peace. but peace seems
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impossible. the americans have gone but now kurds shias and sunnis battle for control of the city even the mosques are under military protection from the internet in killing goes on in the name of allah. a leave muscle with no. regrets. this road fraught with danger can also hold certain surprises in the trial of stops to help a friend even in iraq one can run out of petrol. it's hilarious we have the world's second biggest oil reserves and we're short of petrol and gas. were reduced to filling up on the black market at exorbitant prices. common sense would suggest that petrol was available in quantity and free perhaps not free but not too expensive anyway and what. john.
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as soon as we arrived on the outskirts of tikrit saddam hussein's former stronghold where arrested by the police i have the feeling we were expected. after a few hours of questioning were put under house arrest in a hotel and forbidden from going out. and the situation eases the following afternoon when we're granted two hours of freedom but we're still under close surveillance. the next man who joins us in the taxi is in mourning his name's feel he's a journalist and he lost his best friends just two days ago. but god will save iraq . sorry.
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you had to draw your they want to make iraq a wretched country. but when they assassinate the best among us the terrorist who kills a journalist like my colleague at the news channel or who kills a religious man behind an academic were teachers. certainly doesn't do it for religious reasons it's obvious he does it mostly for money because our religion does not tolerate all these crimes the only motive for these crimes is money and they're ordered from outside to kill our best people that any of us. in the city center the mosque still bears the name of the man who built it was saddam hussein. delist come to pay a final homage to his murdered friend. i am on april second two thousand and twelve . a holiday in a journalist for a local t.v. station was killed instantly when his car exploded. until. a relaxing evening along the
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banks of the tigris overseen by the palace of the local hero sadam. saddam was always surrounded by members of his own tribe and many here miss the man who built a sunni state much to their advantage. they can just kill the americans didn't come here to look for weapons of mass destruction nor to hunt down saddam hussein they came to rob us and to kill us asian iraq it was a unified country but then what happened when they arrived as the americans that triggered divisions by creating ethnic conflicts just you know this very well. they destroyed everything and then they left but they don't know but in reality they're still here they make people think they've gone but they're still present their aim is to create discord in iraq that all muslims are the self.
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as we leave tikrit we come to a village the heart of saddam hussein's kingdom where he was finally caught. on december fourteenth two thousand and three saddam was captured at dawn in his hideout in a farmyard a miserable rattle two meters underground. disheveled and distraught he surrendered to the american forces. in his possession with two kalashnikovs and seven hundred fifty thousand dollars. by. other girls taxis a gas guzzler and we need more petrol. but it was here. we seek out the black
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market power business which fills the coffers of a few politicians civil servants and terrorist groups to. the oil money benefits everyone apart from the iraqi people. not. enough of. the temperature hits more than forty degrees on the machines a cool down with a hose. for the man it's time to wash and pray before sitting down for a meal. that surprised by my presence but soon opened up. for the sunny customers the whole affair was an american manipulation. movement the greek word the weight plays a key role in the arab world and. the americans use the country to trap set up by
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them fearing i mean how did before they set the bait of a man he took it for what it was a pre-arranged ambush. it's time to leave and head for follow. well it doesn't like stopping for too long. kidnappings are frequent here and for the criminal gangs everyone has a price probably including me. the killing in the kidnappings may be motivated by political or religious convictions but increasingly simply for profit. i've lost count of the checkpoints along the way but the controls this morning seem interminable. i don't know who this v. for victory sign is aimed at as we finally enter the ravaged city of fallujah.
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and the little girl oh joe was the scene of one of the most violent american offensives. from a g.i. summerlee killed youngsters and whole families here. collision and cover. all of their blew up cars and caused a lot of fatalities. fallujah is the most ravaged city in iraq of them annoying. oh yes that's the american consulate legit ok. the heat is unbearable and our motor is overheating the local grocer helps us to cool it. he's a man driven by anger he experienced the battle of fallujah at first hand and how there was what i am what they are you call a democracy now it's quite simply about killing and stealing are well off our lands
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were burnt from the effects of the white phosphorous bombs and now our children are gone disfigured. as they are not what they are so beloved all the god living with us go and see the hospitals and you'll see mothers throwing away their babies deep . formed by all the chemical weapons that saddam the only it all could do if there's justice in the world bush will have to answer for is war crimes and crimes against humanity he claimed iraq had weapons of mass destruction but where were they these weapons. before let me although i do know that there was a killer using the white phosphorus bomb while the mamma said i'm not even the mosque was saved from his barbarity when i look at the ruined minaret well that's bush's democracy and the judge only allowed them about the other bullshit idea. on november seventh two thousand for a deluge of iran and fire rained down on the city of two hundred mosques. to die it
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was a last stronghold for the al qaeda mujahideen. twelve thousand marines three hundred tanks and one hundred also helicopters were launched against. the biggest urban battle in iraq was underway. the american victory was total the casualty figures speak for themselves one hundred american soldiers were killed and on the iraqi side it's estimated there were between four and five thousand victims most of them civilians. the battle left a city in ruins where death continue to take its toll. and their offensive it's thought the u.s. troops used white phosphorous bombs and depleted uranium weapons banned by all
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international conventions. to new passenger is not administrator at the general hospital. since the battle of fallujah ended has kept records of the children born with congenital malformation. for him there's no doubt the americans were responsible for this tragedy. for me the administrator's office becomes an empty chamber of horrors. up i learnt that the war is far from over in fact it's still going on for the stigmata
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are there and they're evolving in two thousand and five we know to a spectacular increase in genetic malformations a new born babies how large the. file. voters only show a tiny part of the reality just for the month of january if we recorded forty three cases yacht. live play live.
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live live. live . ok going to. throw them in a way things are going to republican texas be a whole lot better off when the state of texas texas has got its own like. has got all the hauling gas and everything it needs it's got all that and. everything it
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needs it can survive but sell the rest the united states would use a tourist. and not survive without its reminding. strivings a brit and an independent future. republican texas analyse. victims multiply here each day. it's very profitable to invest in colombia we did very profitable and there's a very high return on investment. you'll know me and he said that i've been working in this area for thirty years and i've always had to pay the armed groups a lot of media that is not a manager is a change their name a strategy but i just feel the same murderous. high ranking suspects give no comment where you have to say about that mr president assume. the president.
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but then you know. i won't give an interview i'm sorry but no. investigation is a dead. end up he says sticking a stop to it and keep quiet or else you'll suffer the consequences. even if they're your bodyguards to watch themselves because the same goes for them. regards from st. never heard of such a case as ours for so much money. it has emerged that russia warned the us that one of the boston bombing suspects was a follower of radical islam but the f.b.i. failed to find any signs of domestic or foreign terrorist activity the second
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suspect was treated for severe injuries in hospital. iraqis vote in their first election since the us military withdrawal hopes for democracy are marred by bombings and protests are two reports from the heart of the. tens of thousands of brain venting their fury over the upcoming formula one grand prix giving legitimacy to a regime that is continuing its crackdown on anti-government protests. in the morning here in moscow this is thomas glad to have you with us now first we start with a development in the boston bombings investigation we're getting new.

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